Independent 2026 OPRA Practice Questions

OPRA Exam Sample Papers 2026: Free Practice Questions & Answers

Preparing for the Overseas Pharmacist Readiness Assessment (OPRA)? Practising OPRA exam sample questions is a useful way to understand the examination format, revise important pharmaceutical concepts, and evaluate your preparation.

On this page, you can explore free OPRA exam practice questions with answers and explanations, understand the official exam pattern, and access resources for further practice.

Our independently developed OPRA-style questions are organised around the five content areas outlined by the Australian Pharmacy Council (APC).

120Multiple-Choice
150 MinExam Duration
75 SecPer Question Pace
5Content Areas

OPRA Exam Pattern 2026

Before attempting an OPRA sample paper, it is important to understand the official examination structure.

Exam DetailsInformation
ExaminationOverseas Pharmacist Readiness Assessment (OPRA)
Conducting authorityAustralian Pharmacy Council
Question formatMultiple-choice questions
Total questions120
Exam duration150 minutes
Options per questionFour
Correct answersOne per question
Content areasFive
Examination modeComputer-based at approved test centres
Candidates have an average of 75 seconds per question when attempting all 120 questions.

OPRA Exam Sample Papers: Subject-Wise Coverage

The OPRA exam assesses five core content areas with the following approximate question distribution:

Therapeutics and Patient Care45%
Biomedical Sciences20%
Pharmacology and Toxicology15%
Medicinal Chemistry and Biopharmaceutics10%
Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics10%
A balanced OPRA exam mock test should cover these content areas, with particular attention to Therapeutics and Patient Care.
Free Question Bank

Free OPRA Exam Practice Questions With Answers

The following original practice questions are intended to help overseas-qualified pharmacists revise important concepts relevant to the OPRA syllabus.

These questions are not taken from a live APC examination and do not represent a prediction of actual examination questions.

Question 1 • Biomedical Sciences20% Content Area

Which of the following findings is MOST consistent with primary metabolic acidosis before respiratory compensation?

A. Increased blood pH and increased bicarbonate concentration
B. Decreased blood pH and decreased bicarbonate concentration
C. Increased blood pH and decreased carbon dioxide concentration
D. Normal blood pH and increased bicarbonate concentration
View Correct Answer & Explanation▼

B. Decreased blood pH and decreased bicarbonate concentration

Explanation: Metabolic acidosis is characterised by a primary decrease in serum bicarbonate concentration, resulting in a reduction in blood pH. Respiratory compensation may subsequently reduce arterial carbon dioxide through increased ventilation.

Question 2 • Medicinal Chemistry and Biopharmaceutics10% Content Area

A weakly acidic drug has a pKa of 4.0. At a solution pH of 6.0, which form of the drug will predominate?

A. Unionised form
B. Ionised form
C. Both forms in equal concentrations
D. The drug will be completely degraded
View Correct Answer & Explanation▼

B. Ionised form

Explanation: For a weak acid, the Henderson–Hasselbalch equation is: pH = pKa + log([A⁻]/[HA]). At pH 6.0 and pKa 4.0, pH - pKa = 2.0, meaning log([A⁻]/[HA]) = 2, so the ratio of ionised to unionised drug is 100:1. Therefore, approximately 99% of the drug exists in the ionised form.

Question 3 • Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics10% Content Area

A drug follows first-order elimination and has an elimination half-life of 4 hours. If 80 mg is present in the body initially, approximately how much will remain after 12 hours, assuming no additional doses?

A. 40 mg
B. 20 mg
C. 10 mg
D. 5 mg
View Correct Answer & Explanation▼

C. 10 mg

Explanation: Twelve hours represents three elimination half-lives (12 ÷ 4 = 3 half-lives). After 4 hours: 40 mg. After 8 hours: 20 mg. After 12 hours: 10 mg. The amount of drug remaining decreases by 50% during each consecutive half-life.

Question 4 • Pharmacology and Toxicology15% Content Area

Naloxone is primarily used to reverse opioid toxicity through which mechanism?

A. Activation of opioid receptors
B. Competitive antagonism at opioid receptors
C. Inhibition of opioid metabolism
D. Increased renal excretion of opioids
View Correct Answer & Explanation▼

B. Competitive antagonism at opioid receptors

Explanation: Naloxone is an opioid receptor antagonist that reverses opioid effects, particularly life-threatening respiratory depression. It acts predominantly through competitive antagonism at mu-opioid receptors without exerting intrinsic agonist activity.

Question 5 • Therapeutics and Patient Care45% Content Area

A prescription requires 500 mg of a medicine twice daily. The available tablet strength is 250 mg. How many tablets are required for a full day of treatment?

A. 2 tablets
B. 3 tablets
C. 4 tablets
D. 6 tablets
View Correct Answer & Explanation▼

C. 4 tablets

Explanation: Tablets per single dose = 500 mg ÷ 250 mg = 2 tablets. Total daily tablets = 2 tablets × 2 doses daily = 4 tablets. This example illustrates a fundamental pharmaceutical dose calculation. Candidates should also prepare for body surface area dosing, dilution, and creatinine clearance calculations.

Question 6 • Pharmacokinetics & Calculations10% Content Area

A 72-year-old female patient (weight 60 kg, height 165 cm) presents with an acute bacterial infection requiring Gentamicin. Her serum creatinine is 120 µmol/L. Using the Cockcroft-Gault equation with female correction factor (0.85), what is her estimated Creatinine Clearance (CrCl)?

A. 24.2 mL/min
B. 35.5 mL/min
C. 40.0 mL/min
D. 47.1 mL/min
View Correct Answer & Explanation▼

B. 35.5 mL/min

Explanation: Cockcroft-Gault formula: CrCl = [((140 - Age) × Weight in kg) / (0.814 × Serum Creatinine in µmol/L)] × 0.85 (for females). CrCl = [((140 - 72) × 60) / (0.814 × 120)] × 0.85 = (4080 / 97.68) × 0.85 = 41.77 × 0.85 ≈ 35.5 mL/min.

Question 7 • Medicinal Chemistry & Biopharmaceutics10% Content Area

Which of the following structural modifications to a penicillin core structure is primarily responsible for conferring resistance against bacterial beta-lactamase enzymes?

A. Introducing bulky, sterically hindering aromatic side chains (e.g., Flucloxacillin)
B. Adding an amino group to the alpha carbon (e.g., Ampicillin)
C. Replacing the thiazolidine ring with a dihydrothiazine ring
D. Esterification of the carboxylic acid group at position 3
View Correct Answer & Explanation▼

A. Introducing bulky, sterically hindering aromatic side chains (e.g., Flucloxacillin)

Explanation: Bulky aromatic acyl side chains provide steric hindrance that physically blocks the catalytic active site of staphylococcal beta-lactamase (penicillinase) from hydrolysing the beta-lactam ring, as seen in Flucloxacillin and Oxacillin.

Question 8 • Clinical Therapeutics & Patient Care45% Content Area

A 64-year-old male with type 2 diabetes and hypertension is prescribed Enalapril 20 mg daily. During routine follow-up, his serum creatinine is measured at 180 µmol/L (baseline 110 µmol/L) and serum potassium is 5.8 mmol/L. According to therapeutic practice guidelines, what is the most appropriate initial management step?

A. Increase the dose of Enalapril to achieve better renal protective perfusion
B. Withhold Enalapril, assess hydration status, and recheck renal function within 72 hours
C. Add Spironolactone 25 mg daily to manage resistant hypertension
D. Immediately commence sodium polystyrene sulfonate and maintain the ACE inhibitor
View Correct Answer & Explanation▼

B. Withhold Enalapril, assess hydration status, and recheck renal function within 72 hours

Explanation: A rise in serum creatinine >30% above baseline or serum potassium exceeding 5.5–6.0 mmol/L following ACE inhibitor initiation warrants temporary withholding, evaluation of volume depletion or concurrent NSAID use, and urgent re-monitoring of renal biochemistry.

Practice Papers

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Preparation Guide

How to Use OPRA Exam Sample Papers Effectively

Follow these six practical recommendations to maximize your mock-test learning:

1

Review the OPRA Exam Syllabus

Before starting a mock test, understand the five content areas and their respective weightages.

2

Practise Under Timed Conditions

The actual OPRA examination allows 150 minutes for 120 questions. Practising with a time limit can help you improve question-reading speed and time management.

3

Review Every Explanation

Do not focus only on whether an answer is correct. Understand why the correct option is appropriate and why the alternatives are incorrect.

4

Identify Weak Subjects

Review performance across Biomedical Sciences, Pharmacology, Pharmacokinetics, Medicinal Chemistry, and Therapeutics.

5

Revise Pharmaceutical Calculations

Regularly practise dose calculations, dilution, concentration, infusion rates, and pharmacokinetic formulas.

6

Repeat Practice After Revision

Reattempt questions after reviewing weak concepts, and use new questions to assess whether your understanding has improved.

Frequently Asked Questions About OPRA Exam Sample Papers

Answers to common queries regarding sample questions, calculators, scoring, and official resources.

1. Where can I find OPRA exam sample papers with answers?▼
The Australian Pharmacy Council provides official sample content through its website. Candidates can also practise with independently developed OPRA-style questions covering the published examination syllabus.
2. How many questions are in the OPRA exam?▼
The OPRA exam consists of 120 multiple-choice questions to be completed in 150 minutes.
3. Are OPRA exam sample papers useful for preparation?▼
Yes. Sample questions help candidates understand examination formats, revise pharmaceutical concepts, practise calculations, and identify areas requiring further study.
4. Can I use a calculator in the OPRA exam?▼
Yes. According to APC's exam-day guidance, candidates may bring a compliant standard or scientific calculator. Calculators must meet the applicable restrictions. An online calculator is also provided at the testing centre.
5. What is the passing score for an OPRA mock test?▼
There is no universal mock-test percentage that guarantees success in the actual OPRA examination. The APC uses a scaled scoring system and an examination standard-setting process. Practice-test scores should be used to identify knowledge gaps and measure progress rather than predict an official pass result.
6. Are OPRA sample-paper questions the same as the real exam?▼
No. Official APC sample content demonstrates examination question formats, but live examination questions differ. Independently developed practice questions are educational resources and are not official APC examination questions.
7. Which subjects should I focus on when practising OPRA questions?▼
All five syllabus content areas are important. Therapeutics and Patient Care has the highest published approximate weightage at 45%.
8. Where can I check the complete OPRA exam syllabus?▼
You can review our OPRA Exam Syllabus 2026 guide on this website for subject-wise weightage, key topics, and preparation guidance.

Start Practising for the OPRA Exam

Regular practice, concept-based revision, and structured learning can help you prepare more effectively. Explore the following resources:

Disclaimer: OPRAExam.in is an independent educational platform and is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Australian Pharmacy Council. All independently developed questions are provided for educational and revision purposes only. Candidates should verify current examination requirements through the official APC website.